Old Church of Petrolândia — Lake Itaparica, Petrolândia

The pointed arch and broken walls of the old Petrolândia church sticking out of the São Francisco river reservoir under white clouds
Artwork FilePetrolândia, Brazil

Old Church of Petrolândia

SeenSep 2026

Lake Itaparica, São Francisco River, Petrolândia, Pernambuco

Photo: Bruno Capelii / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0), as published on Street Art Utopia.

The ruin rising from Lake Itaparica at Petrolândia, Pernambuco, is the Igreja do Sagrado Coração de Jesus (Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus). Old Petrolândia was flooded in 1988 by the reservoir of the Luiz Gonzaga (Itaparica) hydroelectric plant on the São Francisco River, and in dry spells the church’s tower and part of its walls show above the water. Source Source Source Source Checked

Seen Sep 2026: Super Rádio Tupi (26 Sep 2026) reports that the tower and part of the walls still appear above the water in droughts, and that the ruins are kept off-limits because the old structure risks collapse (its header image is AI-generated, so this rests on the text). Source Reported

💡 4 things to know

  1. Sacred Heart, not the parish churchThe church above the surface is the Igreja do Sagrado Coração de Jesus, in the former community of Barreiras. The old parish church (Igreja Matriz de São Francisco de Assis) lies fully underwater; a diver found it at about 19 metres in 2017, according to an article published in 2026. Source Reported
  2. Drowned in 1988Old Petrolândia was flooded when the reservoir of the Luiz Gonzaga (Itaparica) hydroelectric plant filled in 1988; the town’s residents were moved to the present town. Source Source Source Source Checked
  3. It comes and goes with the waterThe church partly emerges in dry periods. Source Source Checked
  4. Seen by boatBrasil Paralelo reports that part of the church reappeared in 2014 and that it has drawn tourists since, with motorboat trips around it to see the dome rising from the river. Tupi says the ruins are now kept isolated because the structure risks collapse. Source Source Reported

📍 Where it is

In Lake Itaparica, the reservoir of the Luiz Gonzaga hydroelectric plant on the São Francisco River, off Petrolândia in Pernambuco, Brazil. Source Source Checked

Opens a map search for the submerged church at Petrolândia; the exact coordinates are not confirmed by a source.

🗓️ Sightings

  1. 1988

    Old Petrolândia flooded by the Luiz Gonzaga plant’s reservoir · Brasil Paralelo

  2. 2014

    Part of the church reported reappearing above the water · Brasil Paralelo

  3. 202510 Apr

    Listed among Brazil’s visitable submerged towns · Xataka Brasil

  4. 20256 Sep

    Reported to emerge partly in dry periods · Portal de Prefeitura

  5. 20263 Sep

    Article names the visible ruin as Sacred Heart; parish church found at about 19 m (2017 dive) · Click Petróleo e Gás

  6. 202626 Sep

    Tower and walls reported above water in droughts; ruins isolated · Super Rádio Tupi

Amber stamps mark records or reports; green stamps are dated photos. Publication dates are not camera dates.

🗞️ In the sources

Super Rádio Tupi26 Sep 2026

Em 1988, uma cidade inteira de Pernambuco foi coberta pelas águas de uma represa, e até hoje a torre da antiga igreja reaparece quando o lago baixa

“Nas estiagens, a torre e parte das paredes aparecem acima da água e viram cartão-postal da região.”

In droughts, the tower and part of the walls appear above the water and become the region’s postcard.

Read the source →

Click Petróleo e Gás3 Sep 2026

Aos 5 anos, Samyr Oliveira deixou Petrolândia antes de a cidade ser engolida pelo Lago de Itaparica…

“O templo visível acima da superfície é a Igreja do Sagrado Coração de Jesus”

The church visible above the surface is the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

Read the source →

Brasil Paralelo9 Jul 2024

As igrejas que resistiram às águas

“O local onde a construção se encontra foi inundado devido à construção da Usina Hidrelétrica Luiz Gonzaga, em 1988.”

The site where the building stands was flooded because of the construction of the Luiz Gonzaga hydroelectric plant, in 1988.

Read the source →

✅ The facts

Name
Igreja do Sagrado Coração de Jesus (Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus) Source Source Source Checked
Location
Lake Itaparica, São Francisco River, Petrolândia, Pernambuco, Brazil Source Source Checked
Former community
Barreiras Source Reported
Built
Unknown Unconfirmed
Builder / commission
Unknown Unconfirmed
Flooded
1988, by the reservoir of the Luiz Gonzaga (Itaparica) hydroelectric plant Source Source Source Source Checked
Visibility
Tower and part of the walls emerge in dry periods Source Source Checked
Access
Ruins isolated for safety; risk of collapse (per Super Rádio Tupi) Source Reported
Status
Seen Sep 2026 (reported visible in droughts) Source Reported

🔗 Related

All sources & image credits

Last checked: 7 November 2026 · How we verify art